鼓室硬化症(tympanosclerosis)一词首由Von Troltch氏在1873年创用。此后,一些学者以“慢性耳卡他”、“慢性鼓室炎症”等病名,对本病进行过阐述。但是当时的学者们认为这种病变是炎症治愈后的特殊结果,临床上没有太大的意义,加上治无良策,因此未予重视。直到1955年Zollner和Beck①将其重新提出来,并且报道了他们的治疗方法和效果。但是到目前为止,远非所有的耳科医生对本病的重要性都有足够的认识。为此笔者将所搜集 The word tympanosclerosis was first used by Von Troltch in 1873. Since then, some scholars have “chronic ear card him,” “chronic tympanitis” and other disease names, described the disease. However, scholars at the time believed that this kind of lesion was a special result after the inflammation was cured. There was not much clinical significance and the unprofitable treatment of the disease, so it was not taken seriously. It was not until 1955 that Zollner and Beck① reintroduced them and reported on their treatment and effectiveness. But far, not all otologists have enough knowledge of the importance of the disease. For this I will be collected