《义务教育语文课程标准》中指出:“要加强学生的阅读实践,培养学生的阅读兴趣,扩大阅读面,增加阅读量,提倡少做题,多读书,好读书,读好书,读整本的书。”的确,小学语文的教学目的就是培养学生的阅读和写作能力,它是语文教学的载体,同时也是提高学生说话、识字、朗读等语文能力的有效途径。因此,如何培养学生基本的阅读能力就成为目前小学语文教学中的当务之急。 “Compulsory Education Curriculum Standards” pointed out: “To strengthen students ’reading practice, to develop students’ reading interest, to expand the reading surface, increase the reading volume, advocate less doing questions, read more books, read a good book, read a good book, read the whole This book. ”Indeed, the primary purpose of language teaching is to develop students ’reading and writing skills, it is the carrier of language teaching, but also to improve students’ ability to speak, read, read and other language skills. Therefore, how to cultivate students’ basic reading ability has become the most urgent task in the present primary school Chinese teaching.