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目的分析盐酸氨溴索雾化吸入辅助治疗小儿肺炎的临床效果。方法汝阳县人民医院2012年1月至2013年12月收治肺炎患儿86例,随机分为对照组和观察组,均给予常规治疗,观察组在对照组基础上采用盐酸氨溴索雾化吸入治疗,比较两组的治疗效果。结果观察组治疗总有效率为90.70%(39/43),明显高于对照组的67.44%(29/43);观察组肺部湿啰音、咳嗽消失时间及体温恢复时间均明显短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义。结论小儿肺炎的治疗在常规治疗的基础上加用盐酸氨溴索雾化吸入可有效提高疗效,改善患儿临床症状,且不良反应发生率较低,具有一定的安全性,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of inhalation of ambroxol hydrochloride inhalation on children with pneumonia. Methods Ruyang People’s Hospital from January 2012 to December 2013 admitted 86 children with pneumonia, were randomly divided into control group and observation group, were given conventional treatment, the observation group in the control group based on the use of ambroxol hydrochloride atomization Inhaled therapy, the treatment effect of two groups were compared. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 90.70% (39/43), significantly higher than that of the control group (67.44%, 29/43). The pulmonary wet rales, cough disappearance time and body temperature recovery time in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group Group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05), the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups showed no significant difference. Conclusions The treatment of pediatric pneumonia can increase the curative effect effectively and improve the clinical symptoms of children with low incidence of adverse reactions. It is safe to use inhalation of ambroxol hydrochloride on the basis of routine treatment. It is worth to be popularized and applied clinically.