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基于投入产出法,以2007年的福建省能源消耗数据,从最终需求的角度对福建省进出口贸易及各进出口部门的CO2排放量进行核算.计算结果表明,2007年福建省出口隐含碳量为65.311 Mt,而进口隐含碳为14.421～37.031 Mt,可见福建省属于隐含碳净出口区域,构成了其进口国的贸易CO2转移排放通道,而福建省因向发达国家进口商品间接贡献了28.28～50.89 Mt CO2的减排量.从出口部门来看,非金属矿物制品业,纺织服装、鞋、帽制造业,化学原料及化学制品制造业,电气机械及器材制造业,通信设备、计算机及其他电子设备制造业,纺织业及专用设备制造业,此7个部门所产生的出口隐含碳量在福建省出口隐含碳总量中占比超过60%.
Based on the input-output method and the energy consumption data of Fujian Province in 2007, the paper calculates the import and export trade of Fujian Province and the CO2 emissions of each import and export department from the perspective of the final demand.The calculation results show that the export of Fujian Province in 2007 implies The carbon content is 65.311 Mt, while the import implied carbon is 14.421-37.031 Mt. It can be seen that Fujian Province belongs to the net export area of implicit carbon and constitutes the CO2 emission channel for trade of its importing country. Fujian Province, as a result of indirect imports to developed countries, Contributing 28.28 ~ 50.89 MtCO2 emission reductions.From the export sector, non-metallic mineral products industry, textile and clothing, shoes, cap manufacturing, chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing, electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing, communications equipment , Computer and other electronic equipment manufacturing, textile and special equipment manufacturing industries. The implied carbon emissions from these seven sectors accounted for over 60% of the total implied carbon emissions from Fujian Province.