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虚拟语气在英文中作为一种修辞手法,它在语言的表达上寓意深刻,手法巧妙,耐人寻味。虚拟语气经常用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测以及建议、主张等,也可以出现在用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等情感浓厚的语句中。同时,在许多情况下,虚拟语气使说话人的语气显得委婉,能使说话人把自己的想法巧妙地进行表达。因此,在中学阶段让学生对虚拟语气有一定的掌握并达到运用的水平至关重要。
As a rhetorical device in English, the subjunctive mood is profound in language expression, clever and intriguing. The subjunctive tone often used to mean that what the speaker says is not a fact but an assumption, a wish, a suspicion or speculation, a suggestion, an assertion, etc. It can also be seen in situations where emotions such as hi, anger, sadness and music are strong Statement. At the same time, in many cases, the subjunctive tone makes the tone of the speaker appear euphemistic, enabling the speaker to subtly express his own ideas. Therefore, it is of vital importance that students have a certain mastery of the subjunctive mood and reach the level of application in secondary school.