据国家统计局统计,98年以来,国有商业经营比重继续下降,整体经济效益依然不佳。国有及国有控股商业消费品零售额增速下滑,为负增长5.9%,经营比重继续萎缩,由上年同期的23.7%下降为20.9%。据对全国重点大中型商场统计,一至十月份,商品销售收入比上年同期下降4.2%。在销售下滑的同时,效益仍无起色,实现利税总额比上年同期下降17.2%。72.4%的企业实现利润为负增长,其中17.7%的企业为净亏损。与大型商场形成明显反差的是,近几年发展起来的连锁超市、仓储商场和批发市场却是生意兴隆,顾客盈门,在那里,顾客都是有目的地选购所需商品,出来的顾客都是手里拿着大包小袋。在这些商场还经常出现排队交款的现象,在节假日由于顾 According to statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics, since 1998, the proportion of state-owned commercial operations has continued to decline, and the overall economic results have remained poor. The growth rate of retail sales of state-owned and state-controlled commercial consumer goods declined, with a negative growth of 5.9%. The proportion of operations continued to shrink, falling from 23.7% in the same period of last year to 20.9%. According to the national statistics of large and medium-sized shopping malls, from January to October, the sales of goods fell by 4.2% over the same period of last year. While sales were declining, there was still no improvement in profits, and total profits and taxes fell by 17.2% over the same period of last year. 72.4% of enterprises achieved negative growth in profits, of which 17.7% of enterprises had net losses. In sharp contrast to the large-scale shopping malls, the chain supermarkets, warehousing malls and wholesale markets that have developed in recent years are booming businesses and customers are out of doors. There, customers are the ones who want to buy the goods they want. They are all holding large bags in their hands. In these malls, the phenomenon of queuing payments often occurs on holidays due to