嗜酸性淋巴肉芽肿是一种原因不明、病程缓慢,主要累及皮肤软组织及浅表淋巴结的良性病变。1937年我国金显宅、司徒展首先报告7例,认为是一种病因不明的新的肿瘤疾病,称为“嗜伊红球增多性淋巴母细胞瘤”;1957年金显宅等又补报16例,认为该病并非肿瘤而为肉芽肿,改称为“嗜伊红细胞性增生性淋巴肉芽肿”因本病少见而未引起临床注意,故易被误诊。现将我科经治的2例报告如下。例1 男,22岁。因左耳后肿物半年于1985年 Eosinophilic lymphogranuloma is a benign lesion with unclear causes and slow duration, which mainly affects the skin soft tissue and superficial lymph nodes. In 1937, Jin Xianzhai and Shi Zhanzhan in China first reported 7 cases, which was considered to be a new tumor disease with unknown etiology. It was called “epithelial hypertrophic lymphoblastic tumor”; in 1957, Jin Xianzhai and other 16 cases were supplemented. It is thought that the disease is not a tumor but a granulomatosis. It was renamed “eosinophilic proliferative lymphogranuloma.” Because the disease is rare and does not cause clinical attention, it is easily misdiagnosed. Two cases of our branch are reported below. Example 1 Male, 22 years old. Six months after 1985 due to left ear tumor