医疗告知对象是指在医疗活动过程中,有权获得有关疾病状况、治疗措施、医疗风险、费用等信息并决定是否接受某项医疗服务的人。在传统的医患关系模式中,医生有绝对的权威,患者必须服从医生的意志。随着社会的发展,患者的权利越来越受到重视,医疗活动成为医患双方共同参与、互动的行为。鉴于医学的专业性及医生对医学知识的优势,各国陆续将医疗告知规定为医疗机构和医务人员的法定义务。为保护患者的权利及医疗机构正确履行 Medical information refers to the person who has the right to obtain information about disease status, treatment measures, medical risks and expenses and decide whether or not to accept a certain medical service during medical activities. In the traditional doctor-patient relationship model, the doctor has absolute authority and the patient must obey the doctor’s will. With the development of society, the rights of patients are paid more and more attention, and medical activities become the common participation and interaction between doctors and patients. In view of the professionalism of medical science and the advantages of doctors in medical knowledge, various countries gradually state medical notification as the legal obligation of medical institutions and medical personnel. To protect the rights of patients and medical institutions to perform properly