课堂教学的过程就是师生之间的互动。小学数学教师需要创造和谐、宽松的学习环境,只有如此,才可以让学生积极地参与到数学教学实践活动中,进而实现学生数学学习兴趣的培养。一、通过各种方式激发学生的学习兴趣鉴于小学生的生理特点,他们集中注意力的时间比较短,教师在教学中需要借助一系列的教学方式,如多媒体、模型、实物等,从而使抽象的数学内容变得具体、形象、直观,便于学生的学习,并且也使学生的各种感官参与学习,从而实现培养学生学习兴趣的目 The process of classroom teaching is the interaction between teachers and students. Primary mathematics teachers need to create a harmonious and relaxed learning environment, the only way to enable students to actively participate in the practice of mathematics teaching activities, and then to achieve students’ interest in mathematics learning. First, through a variety of ways to stimulate students’ interest in learning In view of the physiological characteristics of primary school students, their time to concentrate is relatively short, teachers need to use a series of teaching methods in teaching, such as multimedia, models, in-kind so that the abstract Mathematics content becomes concrete, visual, intuitive, easy for students to learn, and also make the various senses of students involved in learning, in order to achieve the purpose of cultivating students’ interest in learning