论文部分内容阅读
中美关系恢复后,两国经贸10年来成倍增长。中美贸易具有互补性,对双方都有好处;中国可以从美国吸收先进科技与资金,美国得以进入潜力可观的中国市场。由于美国对华贸易以高技术产品为主,而中国基本以初级产品与轻纺产品为主,加之前几年管理不善,中国的外贸平衡处于不利地位。要改善这种局面,除改善外贸管理外,还应提高输美产品的挡次。这就需要发挥在第三世界最强大的中国科技队伍的潜力,争取高技术领域的产品打进美国市场,参加竞争。
After the restoration of the Sino-U.S. Relations, the economic and trade between the two countries doubled in the past 10 years. The trade between China and the United States is complementary and beneficial to both sides. China can absorb advanced technology and capital from the United States and the United States can enter the Chinese market with great potential. As the U.S. trade with China is dominated by high-tech products, while China basically focuses on primary products and light textile products, combined with the poor management of previous years, China’s foreign trade balance is at a disadvantage. To improve this situation, in addition to improving the administration of foreign trade, we should also raise the bar on the exports of U.S. products. This will require the potential of the most powerful Chinese scientific and technological force in the Third World to be exploited to bring high-tech products to the U.S. market and to compete.