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本文的目的主要是评述1969到1981年期间低温方面测温技术方面的进展。评述内容着重在1K到大约100K之间这个温区所做的工作。各部分标题如下:温标;固定点和蒸汽压测温术;气体测温术;电阻和二极管测温术;热电偶、电容和噪声测温术;其它测温术;环境效应及仪器、方法和材料。
The purpose of this paper is to review the advances in temperature measurement techniques for cryogenic temperatures from 1969 to 1981. The review focuses on the work done in this temperate zone between 1K and about 100K. The title of each part is as follows: Temperature scale; Fixed point and vapor pressure thermometry; Gas thermometry; Resistance and diode thermometry; Thermocouple, capacitance and noise thermometry; Other thermometry; Environmental effects and instruments, methods and material.