目前 ,世界范围内陪审制度发展呈衰微趋势 ,中国陪审制度的基本现状不容乐观。中国陪审制度的基本价值取向应是“通过参审来监督和保证司法公正”;现行陪审制度应从“陪审员选任制度”、“陪审案件范围”、“陪审员职责”等方面进行改革 ,使陪审制度成为实施依法治国方略的有力措施 At present, the development of jury system in the world shows a declining trend. The basic status quo of jury system in China is not optimistic. The basic value orientation of China’s jury system should be “to supervise and ensure judicial fairness by reference.” The current jury system should be reformed from “system of jury selection,” “scope of jury trial,” “jury duty” The system has become a powerful measure to implement the strategy of governing the country according to law