探究式教学,亦称探究式学习,是指在教师指导下学生运用探究的方法进行学习,主动获取知识、发展能力并获得亲身体验的实践活动,其目的在于培养学生的创新精神和实践能力。这种学习方式是对传统教学方式的一种彻底的改革,学生由被动的学习者变为主动参与的学习者。 Inquiry-based teaching, also known as inquiry-based learning, refers to the practice of exploring, taking the initiative to acquire knowledge, developing capabilities and gaining first-hand experience by students under the guidance of teachers. Its purpose is to cultivate students’ innovative spirit and practical ability. This way of learning is a radical reform of the traditional teaching methods, and students are transformed from passive learners to active learners.