作为社会文化事业的重要组成部分博物馆,它的社会教育功能,历来为国内外博物馆学界所重视。1979年国家文物局颁发的《博物馆工作条例》明确规定:博物馆“是文物和标本的主要收藏机构、宣传教育机构和科学研究机构”,从而以法规形式,肯定了各类博物馆教育功能是博物馆事业的 As an important part of social and cultural undertakings, the museum’s social education function has always been valued by academic circles at home and abroad. In 1979, the State Administration of Cultural Heritage issued the Regulations on Museum Work, which clearly stipulates that the museum “is the main collection institution of cultural relics and specimens, publicity and education institutions and scientific research institutes”, thus affirming that the educational functions of various museums are museums of