Stress changes of lateral collateral ligament at different knee flexion with or without displaced mo

来源 :中华创伤杂志(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:lzfx_521
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Objective: To create a 3-dimensional finite element model of knee ligaments and to analyse the stress changes of lateral collateral ligament (LCL) with or without displaced movements at different knee flexion conditions.Methods: A four-major-ligament contained knee specimen from an adult died of skull injury was prepared for CT scanning with the detectable ligament insertion footprints,locations and orientations precisely marked in advance. The CT scanning images were converted to a 3-dimensional model of the knee with the 3-dimensional reconstruction technique and transformed into finite element model by the software of ANSYS. The model was validated using experimental and numerical results obtained by other scientists.The natural stress changes of LCL at five different knee flexion angles (0°, 30°, 60°, 90°, 120°) and under various motions of anterior-posterior tibial translation, tibial varus rotation and internal-external tibial rotation were measured.Results: The maximum stress reached to 87%-113%versus natural stress in varus motion at early 30° of knee flexions. The stress values were smaller than the peak value of natural stress at 0° (knee full extension) when knee bending was over 60° of flexion in anterior-posterior tibial translation and internal-external rotation.Conclusion: LCL is vulnerable to varus motion in almost all knee bending positions and susceptible to anterlor-posterior tibial translation or internal-external rotation at early 30° of knee flexions.
其他文献
中国作为发展中国家的引资大国,FDI解决了相关产业的资金短缺问题,促进了我国经济的快速发展.但外资在近10年的注入也体现了一些不容小视的问题,如外资来源国过于集中,外资渗
为实现中密度纤维板的芳香功能,开展了将香精加入至胶黏剂中与木材纤维共混压制中密度纤维板的试验.试验结果表明,无论是檀香香精还是茉莉香精,加入脲醛树脂后,虽对胶黏剂的p
对我国现有的一般农产品供应链的组织结构和存在的问题进行分析.依据可追溯制度的要求,提出从生产、流通和销售三个环节对农产品的组织结构进行重新构建.
2008年6月~2010年8月,通过对甘肃省中南部地区主栽食用菌品种金针菇、香菇、平菇175个样品及3个食用菌生产基地的灌溉用水和培养料(棉籽壳)的农药残留发生情况进行调查。结果
为提高学校实验室利用率和实验仪器设备使用率,对全校教学实验室和教学实习园区开展实验室绩效评估.通过开展实验室绩效评估,引入绩效管理理念,以评促建,以评促用,加强了实验
蚊的许多行为很大程度上都依赖于嗅觉,嗅觉对其生存与繁殖起着重要作用.蚊的嗅觉系统,主要包括嗅觉结合蛋白、嗅觉受体以及相关的神经元.该文主要对蚊嗅觉结合蛋白和嗅觉受体
农村养老保险业务档案管理工作是新农保制度良性循环的有力保障,论文针对管理工作中存在的问题,提出了应在立法、加强新农保业务档案信息系统管理工作等方面加以完善的建议.
A large yellow croaker,Pseudosciaena crocea,spleen (LYCS) cell line was established and the feasibility of using it for foreign gene transfection was evaluaed i
从餐厨垃圾的来源、组分及处置等方面提出了餐厨垃圾处理工艺技术路线和工业化装置设计概要.从废弃污染的减量化、资源化、无害化和稳定化等方面进行了分析,对与餐厨垃圾的收
心理学是研究人和动物心理活动和行为表现的一门科学。人在生活实践中与周围事物相互作用,必然有这样或那样的主观活动和行为表现,这就是人的心理活动,简称心理。心理学还研