本文从修辞叙事学的角度,具体分析了安布罗斯·比尔斯的短篇小说《枭河桥纪事》中的伦理判断,指出伦理判断在小说文本的内部不仅表现为人物的伦理取位,也表现为叙述者的伦理抉择。伦理判断作为叙事修辞手段促进了小说情节发展,创造了文本张力,增强了作品艺术感染力。同时,伦理判断为小说的文本解读提供了方向。 From the perspective of rhetorical narratology, this article analyzes the ethical judgment in Ambrose Beers’ short story “The Story of the Bridge of the Liaohe Bridge”, and points out that the ethical judgment not only shows the ethical position of the characters in the novel’s text, Ethical choice for the narrator. Ethical judgment as a narrative rhetorical device to promote the plot development of the novel, creating a text tension and enhance the artistic appeal of the work. At the same time, ethical judgment provides the direction for the textual interpretation of the novel.