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自1983年起,古巴共和国卫生工作制定了一项新的、长期的战略任务,这就是培养在初级卫生保健一线工作的家庭医生。为了完成这一任务,古巴共和国的医学院校也相应地制订了培养家庭医生的教学大纲。培养家庭医生的教学大纲内容包括:内科、外科、儿科、妇科、精神心理卫生、卫生防疫等,其目的是将家庭医生培养成能全面掌握医学各学科知识和本领的全科医生。 1984年,古巴共和国首先在哈瓦那的一个区级医院的门诊部,开始了按培养家庭医生的原则,制订为居民提供医疗服务的新模式。这样,学生有机会在校期间,
Since 1983, the health work in the Republic of Cuba has developed a new, long-term strategic task, which is to train family doctors working on the frontline of primary health care. In order to accomplish this task, the Medical College of the Republic of Cuba has also developed a syllabus to train family doctors accordingly. The syllabus for training family doctors includes: internal medicine, surgery, pediatrics, gynecology, mental health, and epidemic prevention. Its purpose is to train family doctors into general practitioners who can fully grasp the knowledge and skills of various medical disciplines. In 1984, the Republic of Cuba first began setting up a new model for providing medical services to residents in the outpatient department of a district hospital in Havana. In this way, students have the opportunity to be in school.