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0引言国际海事组织海洋环境保护委员会MEPC.187(59)决议(以下简称决议)于2011年1月1日生效。决议适用于400总吨及以上船舶,其对MARPOL公约残油舱设置、残油舱配备专用泵、管系连接、国际防止油污(IOPP)证书、油类记录簿格式及填写等进行较大修改,并对现有船舶提出追溯要求。随后,MEPC又多次对决议进行不同程度的修订。船舶各方在执行MARPOL公约过程中存在分歧,本文结合典型案例,进一步阐述MARPOL公
0 Introduction The MEPC Resolution 187 (59) of the Marine Environment Protection Commission of the International Maritime Organization (hereinafter referred to as the “Resolution”) entered into force on January 1, 2011. The resolution applies to ships of 400 gross tonnage and up which make major modifications to the MARPOL Convention, Residual Oil Tank Installations, Residual Oil Tanks with Dedicated Pumps, Piping Connections, International Oil Pollution Prevention (IOPP) Certificates, Oil Record Book Formats and Fills , And make retrospective requirements on the existing ships. Subsequently, MEPC repeated the resolution to varying degrees. The parties to the ship in the implementation of the MARPOL Convention differences exist, this article combined with typical cases to further elaborate MARPOL