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目的分析手术室护理路径在重型颅脑损伤患者中的应用效果。方法选取2013年3月—2016年3月湖北医药学院附属随州医院急诊科收治的重型颅脑损伤患者110例,根据入院顺序分为对照组和观察组,每组55例。两组患者均行重型颅脑损伤手术,其中对照组患者给予常规手术室护理,观察组患者依据手术室护理路径进行护理。比较两组患者抢救效果、入院至检查时间、检查时间、住院时间、并发症发生率及家属护理满意度。结果观察组患者抢救效果优于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者入院至检查时间、检查时间、住院时间短于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者家属护理满意度优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论手术室护理路径在重型颅脑损伤患者中的应用效果良好,可有效缩短患者抢救时间,降低并发症发生率,提高患者家属护理满意度。
Objective To analyze the application effect of operating room nursing pathway in patients with severe craniocerebral injury. Methods From March 2013 to March 2016, 110 cases of severe craniocerebral injury admitted to the Emergency Department of Suizhou Hospital Affiliated to Hubei Medical College were selected and divided into control group and observation group according to admission sequence, with 55 cases in each group. Patients in both groups underwent severe craniocerebral injury surgery. Patients in the control group were given routine operation room care and patients in the observation group were treated according to the operating room nursing pathways. The two groups of patients were compared in terms of rescue efficacy, admission to examination time, examination time, hospital stay, complication rate and family nursing satisfaction. Results The observation group patients rescue effect is better than the control group (P <0.05). The observation group patients admitted to the examination time, examination time, hospital stay shorter than the control group (P <0.05). The complication rate in observation group was lower than that in control group (P <0.05). The satisfaction degree of family members in observation group was better than that in control group (P <0.05). Conclusion The operating room nursing pathway has a good effect in patients with severe craniocerebral injury, which can shorten the rescue time, reduce the incidence of complications and improve the satisfaction of family members.