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[目的 /意义]旨在发现并解释造成未成年人互联网利用行为差异的影响因素,以此作为消弭未成年人互联网差异的理论依据。[方法 /过程]在189份田野访谈资料基础上,借助扎根理论方法得出其影响因素。[结果/结论]未成年人互联网利用行为差异的影响因素包括个体社会网络关系、个体社会网络关系资源、利用行为先例、利用行为共享、个体资本、技术资本和利用行为共同体(空间)。未来研究重点是这些影响因素对未成年人互联网利用行为的影响和作用机制。
[Purpose / Significance] aims to discover and explain the influencing factors that cause the difference in Internet use behavior among minors as a theoretical basis for eliminating the Internet differences among minors. [Methods / Processes] Based on 189 field interviews, we used grounded theory to derive the influencing factors. [Results / Conclusion] The influencing factors of internet use behavior difference among minors include individual social network relationship, individual social network relationship resources, utilization precedence, utilization behavior sharing, individual capital, technology capital and utilization community (space). Future research focuses on the influence and mechanism of these influencing factors on Internet use behavior of minors.