翻译学作为一门交叉学科和语言学有着千丝万缕的联系。现代语言学的分支学科,如词汇学、句法学和语言哲学等开始从理论上质疑翻译的可行性和合理性,而语言共相学又是翻译可行性的有力支持。对文学翻译来说,忠实的标准和界限仍有很大争论。而译介学则认为翻译是一种创造性叛逆。而作为人文学科的一部分,翻译具有的历史性又决定了翻译的程度不可能达到百分百,而是有限的。 Translatology as an interdisciplinary and linguistic study is inextricably linked. Sub-disciplines of modern linguistics, such as lexicology, syntax and language philosophy, began to challenge the feasibility and rationality of translation theoretically, and language co-learning was also a strong support for the feasibility of translation. For literary translation, there is still much debate about loyal standards and boundaries. Translation studies, however, consider translation as a creative rebellion. As part of the humanities, the historicity of translation determines that the degree of translation can not reach 100%, but rather limited.