邻避事件是引发网络舆情的热点议题。地方政府在邻避事件和网络舆情的背景下面临着来自多方压力和多重治理挑战。在邻避议题产生到转化为邻避者行动的过程中,公众的认知因素是形成邻避者“议题-行动”系统的关键,对邻避事件的事态发展、相应的网络舆情产生重要影响。地方政府与社会公众的互动模式对公众的认知有着重要影响。 Neighboring events are the hot topics that lead to the internet public opinion. In the background of neighboring parties and public opinion, local governments are faced with many pressures and multiple governance challenges. In the process of the emergence of nepotism from conversion to neighbors, the public’s cognition is the key to the formation of neighbors “issue-action ” system. The development of neighbors, the corresponding emergence of online public opinion Significant influence. The mode of interaction between local government and the public has an important influence on the public’s cognition.