作为小学的分支,训诂学以其释词和解句以及辨析古书异例为主要内容从语言的角度研究古代文献,帮助人们阅读古典文献。本文结合大量用例分析和作者自己初学训诂学的浅薄的理解,通过本文试图对训诂学的实际的意义做出总结并对这门学科的发展前景做出谨慎而积极的定位和展望。 As a branch of primary school, Xunxu studies the ancient literature from the angle of language with its explanation and solution sentences as well as the analysis of the anomalies of ancient books, helping people to read classical documents. In this paper, a large number of case studies and author’s own beginner’s theory of hesitation are briefly introduced. This article tries to summarize the actual meaning of the theory of exegesis and make a cautious and positive position and prospect for the development of this subject.