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1989年以来随着破产法实施力度的加大,破产法对国企改革的催化剂的作用也逐步增强。全国企业破产案件立案数1989年为98件,1990年为32件,1991年117件,1992年428件,1993年710件,1994年1625件,1995年2348件,1996年达到6222件。但是,1997年突然下降了,只有4527件。当然,破产案件并不是越多越好,也不是越少越好,根据国内外统计资料分析,破产案件占企业总数应在1%左右,而我国在创最高纪录的1996年,破产企业也只占企业总数的0.06%。
With the intensification of bankruptcy law since 1989, the role of the bankruptcy law in catalyzing the reform of state-owned enterprises has also been gradually strengthened. The number of enterprises filing bankruptcy cases in 1989 was 98 in 1989, 32 in 1990, 117 in 1991, 428 in 1992, 710 in 1993, 1625 in 1994, 2348 in 1995 and 6222 in 1996. However, a sudden drop in 1997 was only 4,527. Of course, the bankruptcy cases are not as good as possible, nor are they as good as possible. According to statistics from both domestic and foreign countries, the total number of bankruptcy cases accounts for about 1% of the total number of enterprises. In 1996, when the country set a record, the bankruptcy enterprises only Accounting for 0.06% of the total number of enterprises.