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2009年全球风能产业持续发展,风机制造业日趋成熟,中国业已成为世界第二大风电市场,本土领先风机制造企业新增装机容量占世界产量的比重不断上升。文章在概述世界风机制造业市场情况的基础上,分析了国外领先风机制造企业的产品多样化、多国本土化、技术创新和低成本扩张发展战略,为中国风机制造企业提供了有益借鉴。中国企业在未来发展风机制造业过程中,不仅需要充分利用政府政策降低风机设备生产成本,不断提高自主创新能力来提升我国风机制造业国产化进程与产业均衡发展程度,还需要在此基础上通过整合产业链,引进供应链完整的整机制造企业来走向国际市场。
With the continuous development of the global wind energy industry in 2009 and the mature wind turbine manufacturing industry, China has become the second largest wind power market in the world. The proportion of new installed capacity of the leading wind turbine manufacturing enterprises in the world’s output has been on the rise. Based on the overview of the market of wind turbine manufacturing industry in the world, the article analyzes the development strategies of product diversification, multi-national localization, technological innovation and low-cost expansion of the leading wind turbine manufacturing enterprises in foreign countries, which provides a useful reference for Chinese wind turbine manufacturing enterprises. Chinese enterprises in the future development of fan manufacturing process, not only need to make full use of government policies to reduce the cost of fan equipment, and constantly improve the capacity of independent innovation to enhance China’s fan manufacturing industry and the balanced development of industry, but also on this basis Integration of industrial chain, the introduction of complete supply chain complete machine manufacturing enterprises to the international market.