科技档案是指在自然科学研究、生产技术和基本建设等活动中直接形成的具有保存价值且履行了归档手续的科技文件材料。它同科技资料有所区别,后者是为了工作参考而搜集来的,通常不具原始的依据和凭证作用。科技档案管理就是对所分管范围的档案实行收集、整理、保管、鉴定、统计和提供利用的工作,它是生产管理、技术管理、科研管理的重要组成部分。 Science and technology files refer to scientific and technological documents that have the value of preservation and fulfill the filing formalities that are directly formed in the activities of natural science research, production technology and capital construction. It is different from the scientific information, the latter is collected for reference to work, usually without the original basis and credentials. Science and technology file management is to collect, organize, storage, identification, statistics and provide the use of the file within the scope of the work, it is an important part of production management, technical management, scientific research management.