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文章集中研究中小企业管理创新过程实现的影响因素,揭示企业家作为中小企业管理创新过程中最关键变革者的作用。根据企业家管理创新的特性,文章将中小企业家管理创新过程视为企业家管理创新意图和管理创新实施两阶段,并认为企业家外部社会关系在其中具有重要的影响作用。对珠三角地区244家中小企业的调查结果发现,企业家的商业网络、专家网络显著影响企业家管理创新意图,而公共网络对企业家管理创新意图的影响受到环境动态性的调节。同时企业家管理创新意图在专家网络影响管理创新实施过程中起完全中介作用。企业家创新意图显著正向影响管理创新实施,其影响作用受组织规模的调节。
The article focuses on the influencing factors of SME management innovation process, and reveals the role of entrepreneurs as the most crucial innovators in SME management innovation process. According to the characteristics of entrepreneurial management innovation, the article considers SME management innovation process as two stages of entrepreneurial management intention and management innovation implementation, and considers that the external social relations of entrepreneurs have an important influence on them. A survey of 244 small and medium-sized enterprises in the Pearl River Delta Region found that the networks of entrepreneurs and networks of experts have a significant impact on the entrepreneurial management intentions, while the impact of public networks on the entrepreneurial management intentions has been tempered by environmental dynamics. At the same time, entrepreneurial management innovation intent plays a complete intermediary role in the innovation and implementation of expert network influence management. Entrepreneurial innovation intention significantly positively affects the implementation of management innovation, and its influence is regulated by the size of the organization.