新的课程标准倡导探究性学习,力图改变学生的学习方式,引导学生主动参与、乐于探索、勤于动手、合作交流,突出培养学生的实践能力和创新精神。这就要求教师在教学观念和教学行为上发生根本转变,在教学过程中努力创设各种教学情境,让学生眼看、手动、口说、脑想,主动获取知识和 The new curriculum standard advocates exploratory learning, tries to change students’ learning styles, guides students to participate actively, is willing to explore, diligently hands-on, cooperates and exchanges, and highlights the cultivation of students’ practical ability and innovative spirit. This requires teachers to fundamentally change their teaching concepts and teaching behaviors, and strive to create various teaching situations in the teaching process so that students can see, manually, speak and think, and actively acquire knowledge and