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毋庸讳言,中国经济对煤炭的依存度很高,环渤海动力煤价格指数的波动事实上反映着中国经济的脉动。我国自然资源状况的基本特点是富煤、贫油、少气,这就决定了煤炭在一次能源中的重要地位。与石油和天然气比较而言,我国煤炭的储量相对比较丰富,占世界储量的11.60%。我国煤炭资源总量为5.6万亿吨,其中已探明储量为1万亿吨,占世界总储量的11%,而石油仅占2.4%,天然气仅占1.2%。建国以来,
Needless to say, China’s economy is highly dependent on coal, and fluctuations in the Bohai Rim price index actually reflect the pulse of China’s economy. The basic characteristics of the natural resources in our country are rich in coal, lean oil and less gas, which determines the important position of coal in primary energy. Compared with oil and natural gas, China’s coal reserves are relatively abundant, accounting for 11.60% of the world’s reserves. China’s total coal resources are 5.6 trillion tons, of which 1 trillion tons of proven reserves, accounting for 11% of the world total reserves, while only 2.4% of oil, natural gas, accounting for only 1.2%. Since the founding of the People’s Republic,