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目的研究超声引导微创旋切术式对乳腺良性肿瘤患者的疗效以及安全性。方法选择2014年7月至2015年4月80例乳腺良性肿瘤患者作为研究对象,按照治疗方法的不同分为对照组和观察组。对照组36例行常规手术切除治疗,观察组44例行超声引导下的微创旋切术治疗,比较两组患者的治疗效果、术后并发症及患者满意度。结果观察组手术时间、术中出血量、切口愈合时间以及瘢痕大小均优于对照组,且观察组病灶切除率为97.73%,显著高于对照组(83.33%);两组术后均出现了并发症,观察组并发症发生率为2.27%,显著低于对照组(16.67%);观察组治疗满意率为97.73%,显著高于对照组(75.00%),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论超声引导下微创旋切术式对乳腺良性肿瘤患者的治疗效果较好,病灶清除率高,可显著缩短手术时间、切口愈合时间,减少术中出血量,降低术后并发症的发生率,提高患者对治疗的满意度,安全性好,实用性强,值得临床推荐。
Objective To study the efficacy and safety of ultrasound-guided minimally invasive polypectomy on benign breast tumors. Methods Eighty patients with benign breast tumors from July 2014 to April 2015 were selected as study subjects and divided into control group and observation group according to different treatment methods. Thirty-six patients in the control group underwent conventional surgical resection. 44 patients in the observation group underwent ultrasound-guided minimally invasive polypectomy. The therapeutic effects, postoperative complications and patient satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, incision healing time and scar size in the observation group were better than those in the control group, and the resection rate in the observation group was 97.73%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (83.33%); The complication rate in observation group was 2.27%, which was significantly lower than that in control group (16.67%). The satisfaction rate in observation group was 97.73%, which was significantly higher than that in control group (75.00%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions Ultrasound-guided minimally invasive polypectomy is effective in the treatment of patients with benign breast tumors, and the high clearance rate can significantly reduce the operation time and incision healing time, reduce the intraoperative blood loss and reduce the incidence of postoperative complications , Improve patient satisfaction with the treatment, safety, practicality, it is worth clinical recommendation.