我闻是世界上最大、最古老的植物起源中心,也是世界上蔬菜栽培的最早起源地之一。探讨我国蔬菜栽培起始时代,对丰富农业起源基础理论具有重要的指导意义。我国蔬菜栽培,到底起始于什么时代?这是一个比较难以回答的问题。70年代以前,人们一般都以1954年陕西西安半坡(仰韶文化)遗址出土的“芥菜或白菜类种 I smell is the world’s largest and oldest center of plant origin, is also one of the earliest origins of vegetable cultivation in the world. To explore the starting age of vegetable cultivation in our country has an important guiding significance for enriching the basic theory of agricultural origin. The cultivation of vegetables in our country, in the end started at what time? This is a more difficult question to answer. Before the 1970s, people usually used “mustard or cabbage” species unearthed in the site of Banpo (Yangshao Culture) in Xi’an in 1954,