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列车车厢在装载松散煤料时形成的锥形煤料堆容易在运输过程中外漏,且造成的偏载对高速行驶的列车安全性也带来严重威胁,依靠人工操作犁形工具手动摊平劳动强度大、效率低。该文设计了一种液压驱动的煤车厢液压平整装置,该装置可以在列车装载的运动过程中,将列车内的煤料堆摊平,避免煤料外漏,实现了机械化和自动化,降低工人劳动强度,提高煤车运行安全性。
Cone-shaped coal heaps formed when train cars are loaded with loose coal are easily leaked out during transport and the resulting offloading poses a serious threat to the safety of trains traveling at high speeds, and manual leveling of labor by means of manually operated plow tools High intensity, low efficiency. In this paper, a hydraulic-driven coal-bed hydraulic leveling device is designed, which can flatten the stack of coal in the train during the process of train loading to prevent the leakage of coal material, realize the mechanization and automation, and reduce the workers’ Labor intensity, improve coal car operation safety.