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中国近代建筑处于承上启下、中西交错、新老并存、相互影响的过渡阶段,其历史演变大致可分为四个阶段:从鸦片战争到甲午战争、从甲午战争到五四运动、从五四运动到抗战爆发、从抗日战争爆发到中华人民共和国成立。本文概述了各阶段中国近代建筑发展的特点,列举了各种类型的建筑的代表作品,并进行了分析。
China’s modern architecture is in the transitional stage of inheritance, interweaving between China and the West, coexistence of new and old, and mutual influence. Its historical evolution can be roughly divided into four stages: from the Opium War to the Sino-Japanese War, from the Sino-Japanese War to the May Fourth Movement, from the May 4th Movement to the The outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War and the establishment of the People’s Republic This article outlines the characteristics of China’s modern architecture development at various stages, enumerates representative works of various types of architecture, and analyzes them.