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备好课是上好课的基础,是教学全过程中的核心一环,它对课堂教学质量起着决定性的作用。因此,每个教师都应当认真备好每堂课。怎样才能备好课?须知,教学过程是师生的双边活动过程,只有当教师的意愿和目标变为学生的意愿和追求,师生配合默契,才能取得好的教学效果。因此,备课除备知识和方法外,还必须“备学生”,具体说来,须做好下列几项工作。 1 备课前的准备工作 (1)学习、研究教学大纲和物理科的考试说明,了解全学期的教学内容及其相互间的衔接,明确教学目标、任务、重点、难点、关键、中心内容以及考试内容和要求。
Preparing lessons is the foundation of good lessons and is the core of the entire teaching process. It plays a decisive role in the quality of classroom teaching. Therefore, each teacher should carefully prepare each class. How can we prepare for the lesson? The teaching process is the process of bilateral activities between teachers and students. Only when the teachers’ wishes and goals become students’ wishes and pursuits, can teachers and students cooperate with each other in order to achieve good teaching results. Therefore, in addition to preparing knowledge and methods, students must prepare students. Specifically, they must do the following tasks. 1 Preparation for preparation before class (1) Study, study curriculum and physics examination instructions, understand the content of the whole semester and the interface between them, clarify teaching objectives, tasks, priorities, difficulties, key, center content and examination Content and requirements.