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鼻咽癌的细胞学诊断,国内外均有报道,并描述了各型鼻咽癌细胞的形态,但对有些问题尚有分歧意见。本文仅对各类常见的鼻咽癌细胞的形态和鉴别诊断作一讨论。材料与方法经活检诊断为鼻咽癌病例的鼻咽部涂片500例,均未经抗癌治疗,其中男性397例,女性103例。500例中高分化鳞癌53例,低分化鳞癌285例(其中包括旧称梭形细胞癌10例,低分化乳头状癌1例,鳞癌Ⅱ～Ⅲ
The cytological diagnosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma has been reported both at home and abroad and describes the morphology of various types of nasopharyngeal cancer cells, but there are still divergent opinions on some issues. This article only discusses the morphology and differential diagnosis of various common nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. Materials and Methods 500 cases of nasopharyngeal smears diagnosed as nasopharyngeal carcinoma by biopsy were not treated with anti-cancer therapy, including 397 males and 103 females. 500 cases of well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma in 53 cases, 285 cases of poorly differentiated squamous cell carcinoma (including the old called spindle cell carcinoma in 10 cases, poorly differentiated papillary carcinoma in 1 case, squamous cell carcinoma II ~ III