羊蹄类中草药在民间以治疗癣病或止血著称,有些种类又名土大黄、金不换或牛西西等。其来源经调查鉴定均属于蓼科酸模属(Rumex)的多年生草本植物,包括:酸模(R.acetosa L.),毛脉酸模(R.gmelini Turcz.),皱叶酸模(R.crispus L.),狭叶酸模(R.stenophyllus Ledeb.),巴天酸模(R.patientia L.),羊蹄(R.japonica Houtt.),尼泊尔酸模(R.nepalensis S preng.),钝叶酸模(R.obtusi-folius L.)及红丝酸模(R.chale pensis Mill.)等9种。化学定性分析的结果表明:上述9种酸模属植物的根部所含成分具有很大程度的一致性,它们均含 The sheep’s hooves herbal medicine is known in the folk for the treatment of rickets or hemostasis. Some species are also called rhubarb, gold is not exchanged, or bovine cixi and so on. Its sources were investigated and identified as Rumex perennial herb, including R. acetosa L., R. gmelini Turcz. and R. crispus L. ), R. stonophyllus Ledeb., R. patientia L., R. japonica Houtt., R. nepalensis S preng., blunt sorrow (R.). There are nine species such as obtusi-folius L.) and R. chale pensis Mill. The results of chemical qualitative analysis showed that the components of the roots of the above 9 species of Rumex had a large degree of consistency, and they all contained