人民文学出版社曾用过这样的宣传语:新中国文学出版事业,从这里开始。这倒并非是言过其实之辞,在文学走向体制化的时代中,人民文学出版社(以下简称“人文社”)不仅仅是一家出版企业,它从创立便是国家意志和文学出版整体规划的体现。从这个角度而言,研究它的历史形成,也是了解新中国文学出版体制构建的关键。很偶然的机会,我看到一份《人民文学出版社社 People’s Literature Publishing House has used such a slogan: New Chinese Literature Publishing, from here. This is not an exaggeration. In the era of the institutionalization of literature, the People’s Literature Publishing House (hereinafter referred to as the “Humanities and Social Council”) is not merely a publishing enterprise. Since its establishment, it has been the overall plan of the state will and the publication of literature The embodiment. From this perspective, studying its historical formation is also the key to understanding the construction of the new Chinese literary publishing system. By chance, I saw a “People’s Literature Publishing House.”