新世纪 ,中国的改革与发展将进入关键时期。体制创新摆在了非常重要的位置。从中国经济的发展阶段特点来看 ,八十年代经济发展主要是靠资源推动 ,九十年代主要靠投资推动。新时期的发展 ,应该是注重体制创新的发展 ,需要通过体制创新来解决经济发展所面临的深层次矛盾和问题 , In the new century, China’s reform and development will enter a crucial period. Institutional innovation is in a very important position. From the characteristics of the stage of economic development in China, the economic development in the 1980s was mainly driven by resources. In the 1990s, the investment was mainly driven by the development of economy. The development in the new period should focus on the development of institutional innovation and need to solve the deep-rooted contradictions and problems in economic development through institutional innovation.