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校园环境作为教学活动的空间载体,涉及师生共同参与的教育活动以及环境情感体验。近年以规模扩张为主导的大学城校园建设导致大学校园逐步丧失其文化传承与环境育人功能,而沦为了一般性的教学空间。观今宜鉴古,我国古代书院建筑在环境育人方面独具代表性,它集建筑空间与环境育人于一体,教育内容之“礼”与建筑形制之“礼”相得益彰,贯穿于整个选址、布局、装饰过程之中,教化于无形。研究书院建筑之“礼”的实现途径,对我国当前大学校园育人环境的营造具有重要的借鉴意义。
Campus environment as a carrier of teaching space, involving teachers and students involved in educational activities and environmental emotional experience. In recent years, the expansion of the dominant university town campus led to the gradual loss of university campus culture and environmental education function, but reduced to a general teaching space. In ancient times, the ancient academy buildings in our country are unique in environmental education, which integrates the building space with the environment. The “gift” of educational contents and the “ceremony” of architectural form complement each other, Throughout the entire site, layout, decoration process, enlightenment invisible. It is of great significance to study how to build “courtesy” of college buildings in order to create a nurturing environment for college campus in our country.