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目的通过现场督导检查,了解乌鲁木齐市医疗单位网络直报实际工作现状及存在问题,进一步明确网络直报工作重点,为预防控制传染病暴发、流行提供及时、准确的信息。方法采取查看现场、抽查资料、现场考核等方法,了解疫情管理情况并统计抽查病例数和抽查卡片数,计算传染病漏报率、报告及时率、完整率和准确率。结果共调查医疗机构57家,抽查传染病12种488例,漏报12例,总漏报率为2.46%,较2009年漏报率(5.91%)下降了58.38%。结论传染病疫情管理工作各项组织制度和管理措施的落实是提高传染病报告质量的重要保证。该市的传染病漏报率在逐渐降低,但还需加强和规范传染病疫情报告管理工作,提高疫情报告及时率,减少漏报,切实提高传染病报告质量。
Objective Through on-the-spot supervision and inspection, understand the current situation and existing problems of network direct reports of medical units in Urumqi, further clarify the key points of network direct reporting and provide timely and accurate information for the prevention and control of outbreaks and epidemics of infectious diseases. Methods To observe the situation of epidemic situation and check the number of spot checks and the number of spot checks on the spot, spot check data and on-site assessment to calculate the rate of omission, reporting, promptness, completeness and accuracy of infectious diseases. Results A total of 57 medical institutions were surveyed, 488 cases of 12 infectious diseases were randomly selected, 12 cases were missed, the total missing rate was 2.46%, which was 58.38% lower than the omission rate in 2009 (5.91%). Conclusion The implementation of various organizational systems and management measures for epidemic management of infectious diseases is an important guarantee for improving the quality of infectious disease reporting. The city’s rate of decline of infectious diseases is gradually decreasing, but the need to strengthen and standardize the management of infectious disease reports, improve the timely reporting of outbreaks, reduce omissions, and effectively improve the quality of infectious disease reporting.