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目的:研究分析计划生育手术与异位妊娠的相关因素。方法:回顾性总结分析我院在2010年1月至2012年12月期间收治的80例异位妊娠患者的临床病例资料,根据患者是否存在计划生育手术分为两组,总结分析异位妊娠与计划生育手术的相关因素。结果:80例异位妊娠患者,有25例患者未进行过计划生育手术,55例病人进行计划生育手术,其中带宫内节育环者15例,进行人工流产者30例,进行输卵管结扎术者10例。进行过计划生育手术患者所占比例为68.75%,未进行过计划生育手术患者所占比例为31.25%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术中病理检查显示,输卵管不通患者共23例,输卵管通而不畅者31例,输卵管通畅者11例。65例患者中共30例(46.15%)出现不同程度的盆腔粘连。结论:计划生育手术是造成患者异位妊娠的一个重要原因,因此应该采取针对性预防措施,减少计划生育手术者异位妊娠的发生。
Objective: To study and analyze the related factors of family planning operation and ectopic pregnancy. Methods: The clinical data of 80 cases of ectopic pregnancy admitted to our hospital from January 2010 to December 2012 were retrospectively analyzed. According to the existence of family planning operation, the patients were divided into two groups. The ectopic pregnancy and Related factors of family planning surgery. Results: Of 80 patients with ectopic pregnancy, 25 patients had not undergone family planning operation and 55 had family planning operation. Among them, 15 patients had intrauterine contraceptive ring, 30 had artificial abortion, and tubal ligation 10 cases. The proportion of patients who underwent family planning operation was 68.75%, and that of those who did not have family planning operation was 31.25%. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Intraoperative pathological examination showed a total of 23 patients with tubal failure, tubal and poor in 31 cases, tubal patency in 11 cases. Thirty cases (46.15%) of 65 patients had different degrees of pelvic adhesions. Conclusion: Family planning operation is an important cause of ectopic pregnancy in patients. Therefore, we should take targeted preventive measures to reduce the incidence of ectopic pregnancy in family planning operation.