论文部分内容阅读
本文在投资引力模型的基础上,将东道国的要素禀赋、制度特征等因素引入其中,就二者与FDI流动的关系,诸因素交叉项与FDI流动的关系及东道国制度差异对FDI流动的影响进行了实证分析。结果发现:东道国的经济规模和双边贸易距离对FDI流动具有普遍性影响。东道国的要素禀赋、制度质量、历史经历及加入相关组织对FDI流入具有重要影响。因此,现实背景下中国要想吸引优质FDI流入,就必须靠好的制度安排来实现,通过增强制度的“拉力”(引进来)及“推力”(走出去),为中国的引资及对外投资提供“高能化、清洁化”的动力。
Based on the investment gravity model, this paper introduces the factors of host country’s factor endowment, institutional characteristics and other factors into it. The relationship between them and FDI flows, the relationship between cross-factors and FDI flows and the impact of host country differences on FDI flows Empirical analysis. The results show that: the host country’s economic size and bilateral trade distance have a universal impact on the flow of FDI. The host country’s factor endowments, the quality of institutions, historical experiences and accession to relevant organizations have an important impact on FDI inflows. Therefore, under the realistic background, if China wants to attract the inflow of high-quality FDI, it must rely on a good institutional arrangement to achieve its goal of strengthening China’s economic and social development through strengthening the system of “pulling force” (bringing in) and “pushing” (going out) Foreign investment and foreign investment to provide “high energy, clean ” power.