衬托,尤其是其中的反衬,有人往往将它与对比混为一谈,其实衬托与对比的界定与区别还是比较明显的。原国家教委副主任柳斌主编的《中学教学全书·语文卷》里有这样的论述:“对照是把两种相互对应的事物或同一事物相关的两面并列在一起,加以比照的修辞方式,也叫对比。”“映衬是用乙事物来作甲事物的陪衬,以突出 In contrast, in particular, the contrast among them, some people often confuse it with the contrast, in fact, set off and contrast the definition and the difference is still more obvious. According to Liu Zhong, the deputy director of the former State Education Commission, the book “Languages ​​for Teaching in Middle Schools” has this statement: “A contrast is a rhetorical method in which two kinds of mutually corresponding things or the same thing are tied together and compared. Call it contrast.“ ”Backing is to be used as a foil to things to highlight