论文部分内容阅读
目的 :了解某综合性医院抗生素使用基本情况 ,为抗生素的合理使用与管理提供科学依据。方法 :于 1997～ 1998年 4次随机抽查 2 940例住院病人的用药情况 ,并与当月病人的治愈率、医院感染率进行比较。结果 :两年来住院病人使用抗生素的种类从 30种增至 46种 ;抗生素的费用逐年大幅度增长 ,而疗效无改善。结论 :抗生素不合理应用的现象仍较普遍 ,加强抗生素合理应用的管理是当务之急
Objective: To understand the basic situation of antibiotic use in a general hospital and provide scientific basis for rational use and management of antibiotics. Methods : A random sample of 2 940 inpatients was taken from 1997 to 1998 and compared with the cure rate and nosocomial infection rate of the current month. Results: In the past two years, the number of antibiotics used by inpatients has increased from 30 to 46; the cost of antibiotics has increased significantly year by year, and the efficacy has not improved. Conclusion: The phenomenon of unreasonable use of antibiotics is still common, and it is imperative to strengthen the management of rational application of antibiotics.