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【教学要求】指导学生理解本文所写的内容及所揭示的中心思想,认识在半封建、半殖民地的旧中国不可能发展资本主义,认识选择社会主义是中国历史发展的必然。指导学生了解和鉴赏本文在心理描写等方面的特色。【课时安排】两节课。【教学内容和步骤】一、指导学生了解课文的背景 1、提示、设问课文是从茅盾的长篇小说《子夜》中节选的,是小说的最后一章。《子夜》以民族工业资本家吴荪甫和买办金融资本家赵伯韬的矛盾斗争为主线,反映了1930年旧中国的半封建半殖民地的社会生活。请参看课文注释①,说说《子夜》大致内容。
[Teaching requirements] Instruct students to understand the content of this article and the central ideas revealed. It is impossible to understand capitalism in the semi-feudal and semi-colonial old China. It is an inevitable necessity for the development of Chinese history to recognize and choose socialism. Instruct students to understand and appreciate the characteristics of this article in psychological description. [class hour] two classes. [Teaching Content and Steps] I. Instruct students to understand the context of the text 1. The prompt and question texts are selected from Mao Dun’s novel “Midnight” and are the final chapter of the novel. Midnight is dominated by the contradictions and struggles between national industrial capitalist Wu Hao and comprador financial capitalist Zhao Bojun, reflecting the 1930 social life of the semi-feudal and semi-colonial of China. Please refer to the text note 1 for an overview of Midnight.