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本文对近年来研究紫杉醇的生物合成及生物合成途径中关键酶的进展进行了评述。目前紫杉醇的生物合成途径已经基本明了，其生物合成途径中环化酶的基因已经克隆成功。在分子及基因水平上大量生产紫杉醇的曙光已经出现。
In this paper, the biosynthesis of paclitaxel and the progress of key enzymes in biosynthetic pathway were reviewed in recent years. The current biosynthetic pathway of paclitaxel has been basically clear, and the gene of the cyclase in the biosynthetic pathway has been cloned successfully. The dawn of mass production of paclitaxel at the molecular and genetic levels has emerged.