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一、矿产资源生态补偿概念的法律界定(一)生态补偿的法律内涵生态补偿是一个十分宽泛的概念,学术界对其内涵的研究主要集中在两个方面:一是自然科学意义上的生态补偿,是指在生态要素本身受到污染、破坏的情况下,生态系统对于人类活动造成的污染、破坏进行的一种修复和补偿;二是环境法学意义上的生态补偿,在我国探讨的起步比较晚,至今为止还没有统一的定义。有学者认为,法律角度的生态补偿是指:“为了恢复、维持和增强生态
First, the legal definition of the concept of ecological compensation of mineral resources (A) the legal connotation of ecological compensation Ecological compensation is a very broad concept, the academic research on its connotation mainly in two aspects: First, ecological compensation in the sense of natural science Refers to a kind of restoration and compensation carried out by the ecosystem for the pollution and destruction caused by human activities under the condition that the ecological elements themselves are polluted and destroyed; secondly, ecological compensation in the sense of environmental law, which was started in our country, started relatively late , So far there is no uniform definition. Some scholars believe that the legal point of view of ecological compensation refers to: ”In order to restore, maintain and enhance ecological