作为一名新世纪的中学生 ,应具备一定的语文能力 ,其中包括听、读 (接受信息的能力 )、说、写 (传递信息的能力 )四项内容。叶圣陶先生说 :“接受和发表 ,表现在口头的是听(听人说 )和说 (自己说 ) ,表现在书面的是读和写。在接受方面 ,听和读同样重要 ;在发表方面 ,说和写同样 As a middle school student in the new century, there should be certain language skills, including four items of listening, reading (ability to receive information), and speaking and writing (ability to convey information). Mr. Ye Shengtao said: “Accepting and publishing, the words spoken (listening to people) and saying (self saying) show what is written in reading and writing. In terms of acceptance, listening and reading are equally important; in terms of publication, Saying and writing the same