多品种货物网络设计在物流运输、通讯和制造业方面的应用较为广泛。铁路货物运输计划上,往往都和多品种货物网络设计有很大关系,比如集装箱箱流、列车组成和空列安排方面。本文首先简述了铁路货物运输计划,进而解析铁路货物运输计划多品种货物网络设计问题。 Variety of goods network design in the logistics, transportation and communications applications and manufacturing more widely. Railway freight transport plans often have much to do with the design of multi-variety cargo networks, such as container flow, train composition and air column arrangements. This article first outlines the railway freight transport plan, and then resolve the multi-species cargo transport network planning design issues.