刘伯承出生在四川开县张家坝的一户农民家庭,虽自幼家境贫寒,但父母仍克勤克俭,在几个孩子中唯一送他上学读了书。1897年,刚刚五岁的刘伯承,进了本村的私塾读书。由于他聪明、勤奋,读过的《三字经》、《千家文》、《千家诗》,以及《四书》、《五经》和诸子等书一般都能背诵下来,并在书上做了许多圈点和 Liu Bocheng was born in Zhangjiaba, Kaixian County, Sichuan, a peasant family, although poor family childhood, but his parents are still diligent and frugal, in only a few children to send him to school to read the book. In 1897, just five years old Liu Bocheng, into the village private school. Because of his clever, diligent, read the “Three Character Classic”, “Thousands of families”, “Thousands of poems”, and “Four Books”, “The Five Classics” and other books and other books can generally recite, and made many laps in the book with